What might be the consequence of poor healthcare waste management practices?

Poor healthcare waste management practices can lead to higher morbidity and mortality rates, making this the most appropriate consequence. When healthcare waste, particularly infectious materials, biomedical waste, and sharps, are not correctly managed, there is an increased risk of disease transmission. For instance, improperly discarded needles and other sharp objects can lead to skin punctures and the potential spread of infectious diseases among both healthcare workers and patients.

Additionally, hazardous waste materials could contaminate the environment, leading to broader public health issues. Infections resulting from exposure to waste can exacerbate patients' existing health conditions, possibly leading to complications or even death.

In contrast, the other options present outcomes that would not logically stem from poor waste management practices. While increased patient satisfaction, enhanced sanitation, and lower operational costs are generally positive results, poor waste management would more likely lead to adverse conditions rather than improvements in these areas. Thus, the correct recognition of the healthcare risks posed by inadequate waste management practices underscores the necessity for effective waste handling protocols to protect public health.