What percentage of waste generated by health care activities is classified as non-hazardous according to WHO?

The classification of health care waste into hazardous and non-hazardous categories is essential for effective waste management. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), approximately 75-90% of waste generated by health care activities falls into the non-hazardous category. This includes materials that are not harmful to human health and do not pose a risk to the environment when disposed of properly, such as paper, packaging, and food waste. Recognizing this percentage is crucial as it underscores the importance of proper segregation and management practices to ensure that only the truly hazardous waste, which requires special handling and disposal methods, is treated as such. This knowledge helps healthcare facilities to develop effective waste management strategies, ensuring safety for both staff and the broader community while minimizing environmental impact.