Which of the following is a benefit of inertization in waste management?

Inertization is a waste management process specifically designed to treat hazardous waste by immobilizing it in a stable matrix, effectively neutralizing its hazardous properties. This is essential in reducing the risk of environmental pollution and ensuring safety for both human health and ecosystems. When hazardous materials are treated through inertization, they become less reactive and are less likely to leach harmful substances into the environment. This stabilization plays a critical role in managing health care waste, as it allows for safe disposal or storage of materials that would otherwise pose significant risks if left untreated.

The other options do not accurately represent the primary benefit of inertization. While reducing weight or increasing the volume of waste may have some relevance to other waste processing methods, they are not direct outcomes of inertization. Additionally, the process does not inherently improve recycling capacity, as its main focus is on rendering hazardous waste safe for disposal rather than enhancing the recyclability of materials.